XPath中使用的比较运算符列表:
Index | Operator | Description |
---|---|---|
1) | = | 它指定等于 |
2) | != | 它指定不等于 |
3) | < | 它指定小于 |
4) | > | 它指定大于 |
5) | <= | 它指定小于或等于 |
6) | >= | 它指定大于或等于 |
XPath比较运算符示例
让我们以一个例子来演示比较运算符的用法。在这里, 我们通过遍历每个员工来创建一个元素表, 该表具有其属性ID和其子元素<firstname>, <lastname>, <nickname>和<salary>。它检查薪水是否大于(>)25000, 然后打印详细信息。
employee.xml
<?xml version = "1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type = "text/xsl" href = "employee.xsl"?>
<class>
<employee id = "001">
<firstname>Abhiram</firstname>
<lastname>Kushwaha</lastname>
<nickname>Manoj</nickname>
<salary>15000</salary>
</employee>
<employee id = "002">
<firstname>Akash</firstname>
<lastname>Singh</lastname>
<nickname>Bunty</nickname>
<salary>25000</salary>
</employee>
<employee id = "003">
<firstname>Brijesh</firstname>
<lastname>Kaushik</lastname>
<nickname>Ballu</nickname>
<salary>20000</salary>
</employee>
<employee id = "004">
<firstname>Zoya</firstname>
<lastname>Mansoori</lastname>
<nickname>Sonam</nickname>
<salary>30000</salary>
</employee>
</class>
员工.xsl
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version = "1.0"
xmlns:xsl = "http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match = "/">
<html>
<body>
<h2>Employee</h2>
<table border = "1">
<tr bgcolor = "pink">
<th>ID</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Nick Name</th>
<th>Salary</th>
</tr>
<xsl:for-each select = "class/employee">
<xsl:if test = "salary > 25000">
<tr>
<td><xsl:value-of select = "@id"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select = "firstname"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select = "lastname"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select = "nickname"/></td>
<td><xsl:value-of select = "salary"/></td>
</tr>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
输出